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UDC 65.01:94(470)"19"

© A. O. Akulov, 2012

GENESIS OF THE MAIN PECULIARITIES OF ORGANIZATION OF INDUSTRY PRODUCTION IN RUSSIA: FROM THE FIRST PAPERS OF CHARNOVSKY N.F. UNTIL THE PRESENT

The main features of the production organization in Russian’s industry during the XX-XXI centuries were the location of enterprises with a focus on source of cheap labor, low level of specialization of the main production equipment, the prevalence of manual labor in the service industries and farms, lack of specialization and cooperation, commitment to the universalization of the enterprises. The study of pre-Soviet period and the comparative analysis of the characteristics of the organization of production in different periods of development of Russian economy have shown that these specific features are due to objective reasons that cannot be eliminated in the short term.

Keywords: organization of production, industry, enterprise, production resources, specialization, cooperation, mainline production, auxiliary production.

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